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25 Rabīʿ al-Thānī 16 AH · ≈ Monday 26 May 637
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Battle of Ḥaṭṭīn معركة حطين

The Crusader field army is destroyed near Tiberias, opening the road to Jerusalem three months later.

25 Rabīʿ al-Thānī 583 AH4 Jul 1187DayAttestedAyyubid · Levant · Battle
YEAR-PRECISE — THIS YEAR IN 16 AH

ʿUmar receives the surrender of Jerusalem العهدة العمرية

The caliph accepts the city’s surrender in person and grants the assurance later known as the Pact of ʿUmar.

16 AH≈ 637 CEYearAttestedRashidun · Levant · Treaty
This month in Rabīʿ al-ThānīOpen in calendar →
11Death of ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Jīlānī561 AH · ≈ 14 Feb 1166
25Battle of Ḥaṭṭīn583 AH · 4 Jul 1187