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15 Ṣafar 145 AH · ≈ Saturday 15 May 762
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Battle of al-ʿIqāb (Las Navas de Tolosa) معركة العقاب

The combined Christian kings break the Almohad army in the Sierra Morena — the turning of the tide in al-Andalus.

15 Ṣafar 609 AH16 Jul 1212DayAttestedAndalusi · al-Andalus · Battle
YEAR-PRECISE — THIS YEAR IN 145 AH

Foundation of Baghdad (Madīnat al-Salām) تأسيس بغداد

Al-Manṣūr breaks ground on the Round City between the rivers — capital of the ʿAbbāsids and, soon, of the world’s learning.

145 AH≈ 762 CEYearTraditionalAbbasid · Iraq · Founding
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4Fall of Baghdad to the Mongols656 AH · 10 Feb 1258